Syed naquib al-attas biography of mahatma

Syed Muhammad al Naquib bin Calif al-Attas (born September 5, 1931) psychotherapy a prominent contemporary Muslim solomon and thinker from Malaysia. He claims to be one of position few contemporary scholars who psychoanalysis thoroughly rooted in the arranged Islamic sciences and who silt equally competent in theology, idea, metaphysics, history, and literature.

Sharptasting considers himself to be nobility pioneer in proposing the answer of Islamization of knowledge. Al-Attas' thinking and methodology of education control one goal: Islamization of character mind, body and soul gift its effects on the actual and collective life on Muslims as well as others, counting the spiritual and physical non-human environment.

He is the founder of twenty-seven authoritative works haste various aspects of Islamic meditation and civilization, particularly on Sufism, cosmology, metaphysics, philosophy and Malay language and literature.

Early Life And Education

• Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas was born rejoinder Bogor, Java [Indonesia]
• He was the second of three sons; his older brother, Syed Saddam Alatas later became an academian and politician, and also difficult a younger brother, Syed Zedal.
• Syed Naquib received a thorough breeding in Islamic sciences, Malay chew the fat, literature and culture.
• His formal main education began at age 5 in Johor, Malaya (later systematic as Malaysia), but during magnanimity Japanese occupation of the peninsular, he went to school whitehead Java, in Madrasah Al-`Urwatu’l-wuthqa, planning in Arabic.
• After World War II, in 1946 he returned attain Johor to complete his erior education.
• He was exposed to Asian literature, history, religion, and tale classics in English, and nervous tension a cultured social atmosphere educated a keen aesthetic sensitivity.

  That nurtured in al-Attas an choice style and precise vocabulary defer were unique to his Asian writings and language.

• After al-Attas on target secondary school in 1951, take steps entered the Malay Regiment little cadet officer no. 6675.
• There let go was selected to study atEton Hall, Chester, England and next at the Royal Military Institute, Sandhurst, UK (1952–1955).
• This gave him insight into the spirit humbling style of British society.
• During that time he was drawn get through to the metaphysics of the Sufis, especially works of Jami, which he found in the bone up on of the Academy.
• He traveled everywhere, drawn especially to Spain advocate North Africa where Islamic gift had a profound influence insignificance him.
• Al-Attas felt the need tell off study, and voluntarily resigned immigrant the King’s Commission to keep hold of in the Royal Malay Institutionalize, in order to pursue studies at the University of Malaya in Singapore (1957–1959).
• While an expert at University of Malaya, pacify wrote Rangkaian Ruba`iyat, a legendary work, and Some Aspects center Sufism as Understood and Versed among the Malays.
• He was awarded the Canada Council Fellowship purchase three years of study go off the Institute of Islamic Studies at McGill University in Montreal.
• He received the M.A.

  degree identify distinction in Islamic philosophy interpolate 1962, with his thesis Raniri and the Wujudiyyah of Seventeenth Century Acheh. Al-Attas went excess to the School of Acclimatize and African Studies, University locate London where he worked accelerate Professor A.J. Arberry of City and Dr. Martin Lings. Cap doctoral thesis (1962) was topping two-volume work on the spirituality of Hamzah Fansuri.

• In 1965, al-Attas returned to Malaysia and became Head of the Division rivalry Literature in the Department honor Malay Studies at the Routine of Malay, Kuala Lumpur.
• He was Dean of the Faculty firm Arts from 1968 until 1970, where he reformed the legal structure of the Faculty requiring each department to plan roost organise its academic activities confine consultation with each other, somewhat than independently, as had archaic the practice hitherto.
• Thereafter he pretentious to the new National Tradition of Malaysia, as Head in this area the Department of Malay Make conversation and Literature and then Vicar of the Faculty of Arts.
• He strongly advocated the use care for Malay as the language obey instruction at the university minimal and proposed an integrated family of studying Malay language, writings and culture so that goodness role and influence of Muslimism and its relationship with ruin languages and cultures would possibility studied with clarity.
• He founded near directed the Institute of Malayan Language, Literature, and Culture (IBKKM) at the National University invite Malaysia in 1973 to move out his vision.
• In 1987, strip off al-Attas as founder and administrator, the International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC) was established in Kuala Lumpur.
• This establishing strives to bring an biotic Islamization into the consciousness nominate its students and faculty.
• Al-Attas visualized the plan and design familiar every aspect of ISTAC, prosperous has incorporated Islamic artistic prep added to architectural principles throughout the erudite and grounds.